Are There Any Complications
Globus sensation is benign. That means its not a serious condition and will not result in more serious complications.
However, some conditions may mimic globus sensation at first. In other words, the first symptoms may seem like globus sensation, but additional symptoms will appear eventually.
You should pay attention to additional symptoms that may pop up if you experience a lump in your throat occasionally. In most cases, a globus sensation is a sign of nothing serious, but being alert to changes can help you catch other possible problems early.
These symptoms include:
- a lump or mass that can be seen or felt
What Structures Make Up The Throat
The throat, or pharynx, is a muscular passage at the back of the mouth that begins behind the nose and ends in the neck. It is a complex structure where food and drinks pass down to the food pipe and where air also passes in and out through the windpipe .
Your pharynx consists of three parts:
- The nasopharynx, which joins the back of your nose to the back of your mouth
- The oropharynx at the back of the mouth, which contains the base of your tongue, soft palate, and back wall of your throat, and
- The hypopharynx, which connects the pharynx to the esophagus and the trachea via the voice box or larynx.
Aside from feeling a lump in the throat, it is not uncommon for some people to have other accompanying symptoms, including these:
- A palpable swelling or sore
- A change in voice, or hoarseness
- Trouble breathing
Many patients also refer to other structures such as the tonsils, the neck, and the thyroid gland in front of the neck when they complain about having a lump in the throat. This is why the doctor has to make a thorough examination of the structures in the head and neck whenever a patient comes with this vague symptom.
How Do I Get Rid Of The Lump In My Throat
– Swallow. Swallowing can help to relax muscles in your throat. … – Rest your throat. Try to cut back on actions that can further irritate your throat. … – Find ways to lower stress. Stress can make your symptoms worse, so look for ways to reduce it. … – Exercises. … – Take medications as directed.
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What Are The Symptoms Of Globus Sensation
The main symptom, the sensation of a lump in the throat, tends to come and go. It is usually felt in the front of the neck and can move around, usually up or down. It does not affect eating or drinking and, in fact, in some people, symptoms can be relieved by eating or drinking. There is not usually any pain present in the throat. Many people with globus sensation notice the symptoms most when they are swallowing their saliva.
Could It Be Something Else

It sure could! If you dont know whats ailing you, then let the experts at GoHealth Urgent Care help with your diagnosis.
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Globus Why Do I Feel A Lump In My Throat Doc
Globus is the medical term for the feeling of something stuck in the throat. The term globus comes from the last route for globe or sphere. Hence, it is used to describe a feeling of a large lump or ball of mucus in the throat. This symptom is often described in multiple ways.
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Feeling of ball of mucus in throat
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Feeling of tightness in the throat
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Feeling of food or a lump stuck in throat
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Phlegm that will not come out
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A feeling or need to swallow harder than in the past.
It is not uncommon for symptoms to temporarily improve when people eat or drink. Globus can be one of the more frustrating symptoms and diagnosis to deal with as the physical exam is often unremarkable. The symptom generally does not cause pain, but can be extremely annoying. As a general rule, women of child bearing age and women around menopause tend to be affected the most.
Globus can last days to weeks to even months and can be recurrent. If symptoms last longer than a couple weeks, often, the patient will be referred to an Otolaryngologist or an ENT. The ENT will do a thorough exam which often includes a flexible scope being used to evaluate the entire throat. This is done to ensure there are no concerning findings. Often the exam is unremarkable.
Common causes of Globus include:
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Stress, anxiety, or depression
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Silent reflux also known as laryngopharyngeal reflux
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Post-nasal drainage
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Inflammatory disorders such as infection or allergies.
What treatment options are there for globus?
Should I Get A Throat Lump Checked Out
Its advised that anyone who has a feeling of a lump in the throat alongside other symptoms such as pain , difficulty swallowing, ear pain on one side, weight loss, or a persistent voice change, should arrange to see an ear, nose, and throat specialist. Its also important to see a specialist if your symptoms dont resolve themselves after a few days, or simply if youre feeling worried or concerned.
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How To Get Rid Of Lump In Throat
If your lump in throat is a result of stress, combating your anxiety can easily treat your feeling of lump in throat. Treatment for anxiety-induced lump feeling in throat is as simple as going for a walk or a run, drinking water, or opting for herbal solutions to reduce your anxiety.
Other treatment methods may include physiotherapy for your throat muscles, treatment of any post-nasal drip, acid reflux treatment, smoking cessation, and stress treatment.
Exercises For Globus Sensation
Some of these exercises may produce discomfort if performed too quickly, so take your time. Concentrate your attention on each movement and try to relax as you do so.
Posture Correction
This exercise relieves pressure in the shoulders, neck, and throat. It can be done sitting or standing.
Step 1: Start from a standing position. Think of pulling a string up the middle of your body and out the top of your head, gently aligning your neck, shoulders, and back.
Step 2: Now, sit down in a comfortable position, maintaining the same alignment with your neck and shoulders. Let your left ear drop to your left shoulder and lightly roll your chin down to your chest.
Step 3: Let your right ear rest against your right shoulder, and gently roll your head forward again until your chin touches your chest.
Repeat this exercise several times a day or whenever you feel tension in your neck area.
Shoulder Stretch
Try this exercise immediately after posture correction and the neck stretch to further relax your shoulder muscles.
Step 1: Flex your shoulders, raising them up toward your ears. Hold for five to 10 seconds, and relax. Repeat five times.
Step 2: Now, extend your arms outward, stretching until you feel a little shoulder tension. Relax your arms and repeat three times.
Step 3: Flex your shoulders again, but this time forward instead of upward. Hold for five to 10 seconds, then flex your shoulders backward for the same length of time.
Repeat this exercise five times each day.
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Exercise 1 Neck And Shoulders
- Drop your chin down towards your chest hold it there for about 10 seconds before raising back to centre.
- Drop your head sideways towards your shoulder, keeping your shoulders straight. Hold it for 10 seconds before raising back to centre. Repeat on the opposite side.
- Shrug your shoulders up to your ears. Hold the position for a few seconds and then relax, dropping your shoulders to their resting position. Repeat this 5 times.
- Hold your arms out in front of you, as if you are pushing something away from you. Stretch out as far as you can. Gently drop your arms to your sides as you relax. Repeat this 3 times.
- Push your shoulders forwards as if attempting to make them meet at the front. Push your shoulder blades backwards as if attempting to make them meet at the back. Relax and repeat 5 times.
Exercise 2 Abdominal Breathing
- Sit comfortably in a chair and place your hands on your tummy.
- Blow out sharply, as if blowing up a balloon. As you blow out, your tummy and hands should move in.
- Your shoulders and upper chest should be still and relaxed. At the end of the breath out, relax your tummy it should expand naturally, allowing your lungs to re-inflate.
- When you feel comfortable with this technique, produce a soft /sss/ sound on the out-breath.
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Could It Be Cancer
Unfortunately, yes.
However, cancer of the mouth and throat typically occurs in those who have risk factors such as use of tobacco products , heavy alcohol use, or a history of radiation exposure.
In some cases, however, you can get cancer without risk factors.
Its important to seek medical attention if you have a sore in your mouth that wont heal a sensation of something stuck in your throat or fevers, night sweats, or weight loss.
A GoHealth Urgent Care provider can evaluate you and, if necessary, refer you to a specialist through our connected system.
Treatment For Globus Sensation

Theres no specific treatment for globus pharyngeus,butits controllable. Our experts recommend changes to medications that may cause dry mouth or changes in lifestyle to reduce anxiety.
When globus sensation is the result of another medical condition, treating that condition will also alleviate globus pharyngeus. For example, antacids may help with globus sensation related to GERD.
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Could Globus Sensation Be A Sign Of Anything Else
Many people with globus sensation are worried that it could be a sign of another problem, particularly a cancer. Globus sensation needs to be distinguished from a difficulty with swallowing .
When we eat, food passes from our mouth, down the gullet , into the stomach and then into the small and then large intestine. For people with dysphagia, there is a delay in the passage of fluids or solids from the mouth, down the gullet and to the stomach. Someone with dysphagia will notice that their foods, particularly solid foods, feel like they are getting stuck as they swallow.
There are a number of problems that can lead to the symptom of dysphagia. The problem can stem from something going wrong at any point in the swallowing process, from the mouth to lower down in the gullet. See the separate leaflet called Difficulty Swallowing for the many conditions which can be possible causes.
Sometimes it can be very difficult to tell the difference between globus sensation and dysphagia. As mentioned above, one clue could be that unlike someone with dysphagia, someone with globus sensation does not usually have any problems eating or drinking. Also, dysphagia can be constant and may become gradually worse over time, whereas globus sensation symptoms tend to come and go.
What Could A Lump In The Throat Be
Globus sensation by itself is not harmful and can happen without an underlying cause or associated illness. In fact, the exact cause of globus sensation is unknown. That said, there are other health conditions associated with the feeling of a lump in the throat.
When you see your healthcare provider, they will check you for potential causes of your symptoms, including:
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease or acid reflux can cause heartburn and has also been associated with globus sensation. In some studies, it has been seen in up to 68% of people with globus sensation.
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Esophageal motility disorders occur when muscles of the esophagus dont contract normally. This makes it harder for the esophagus to get food and liquid into the stomach. Along with GERD, esophageal motility disorders are the most common condition seen in people with globus sensation.
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Esophageal sphincter dysfunction occurs when there is a problem with the muscular ring found in the upper or lower esophagus. When these muscles work well, they prevent food and liquid in the stomach from coming back up. Globus sensation has been linked to abnormal upper esophageal sphincter function, but the research has not been consistent.
Other conditions that have been associated with globus sensation include:
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Inflammation in the mouth or throat
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Enlarged lymph nodes in the neck
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Prior uvulopalatoplasty
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Mass at the base of the tongue
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Should I See A Doctor For Globus Pharyngeus
Globus sensation usually disappears on its own over time, but you should seek medical advice if the condition is accompanied by any of the following symptoms:
- Pain in the throat or neck
- Muscle weakness in the throat or elsewhere in the body
- A mass that can be seen or felt in or around the neck or throat
Its also time to call the doctor if your symptoms get progressively worse, or youre over the age of 50, if you have a history of smoking or frequent alcohol use and symptoms come on suddenly.
What Is Globus Sensation And What Causes It
Globus sensation is the term used when a person has the feeling of a lump in the back of their throat when actually there is no lump present when the throat is examined. Globus sensation is sometimes called globus pharyngeus . It used to be called globus hystericus as it was previously thought that globus sensation was due to a psychiatric condition.
The exact cause of globus sensation is basically not known. Some specialists believe that it is due to a problem with the co-ordination of the muscles involved in swallowing. Many muscles are involved in swallowing and they need to tense and relax in the correct sequence for swallowing to occur normally. In someone with globus sensation, when they try to swallow saliva, some of the swallowing muscles may not relax fully and so the sensation of a lump in the throat occurs. However, when food is swallowed, the food stimulates the muscles in a different way and normal muscle relaxation occurs.
It is thought that reflux of acid from the stomach into the gullet may also contribute to the cause of globus sensation in some cases. The theory is that the stomach acid affects the relaxation of the muscles around the throat.
In many people, stress can trigger globus sensation or make the symptoms worse so can being very tired. Having an excess of mucus running from the nose down into the back of the throat may also make the symptoms of globus sensation worse.
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Why A Lump In Throat Is Probably Not An Indicator Of Covid
A lump in the throat is a feeling of fullness in the throat. Its not painful and an examination reveals no actual object in the throat. The medical term for a lump in the throat is globus sensation or globus pharyngeus.
Feeling a lump in your throat is relatively common. In fact, this sensation accounts for about of new visits to ear, nose, and throat doctors.
Abnormal Upper Esophageal Sphincter Function
Abnormal upper esophageal sphincter function occurs when the flap that controls airflow through the windpipe does not operate normally.
UES may account for some of the cases of globus sensation. If UES is the cause, the condition can usually be treated with injections designed to help the UES function properly.
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What Causes Globus Sensation
Once upon a time, this condition was called globus hystericus, because doctors as far back as Hippocrates thought that people who experienced it were hysterical.
Doctors now understand more about the causes of globus sensation, which can be both psychological and physical, and that the symptoms are very real.
The most common causes of globus pharyngeus are anxiety and gastroesophageal reflux disease , a form of acid reflux that causes the stomachs contents to travel back up the food pipe and sometimes into the throat.
This can result in muscle spasms that trigger feelings of an object caught in the throat.
Other causes include:
- Minor inflammation in the throat or at the back of the mouth
- Psychological health issues or mood changes
- Swallowing disorders
What Does The Lump In The Throat Anxiety Symptom Feel Like:

Common descriptions of the lump in the throat sensation include:
- You feel as though there is something stuck in your throat.
- You feel you have a lump in your throat.
- It feels like your throat feels numb or there is a pressure in the bottom of your throat.
- It can also feel like you can barely swallow because your throat doesnt feel right.
- It feels as if there is a tightness in the throat.
- It feels like you have to really force yourself to swallow.
- Sometimes this lump in the throat feeling can lead you to think you may suffocate, choke, or get something stuck in your throat.
- It also might feel as if you might choke, gasp, gag, have to swallow hard, or cough.
- While there is no apparent reason why this lump in the throat feeling occurs , you believe you have to or are forced swallow hard because of some perceived blockage or pressure in your throat or airway.
- You are constantly trying to swallow to see if the lump in the throat feeling is gone or to see how bad it is.
This lump in the throat feeling can occur suddenly and wash over you at any time and anywhere.
This lump in the throat feeling can come and go rarely, occur frequently, or persist indefinitely. For example, you may feel it once in a while and not that often, feel it off and on, or feel it all the time.
This lump in the throat feeling may precede, accompany, or follow an escalation of other anxiety sensations and symptoms, or occur by itself.
All of the above combinations and variations are common.
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