Earwax Or An Object In The Ear
A build-up of earwax or an object stuck inside the ear can sometimes cause earache.
If there is something in your or your child’s ear that seems be causing pain, don’t attempt to remove it yourself, as you may only push it further inside and you may damage the eardrum.
If you have a build-up of earwax in your ear, your pharmacist will be able to recommend eardrops to soften it so it falls out naturally. In some cases, your GP will need to remove the wax by flushing the ear with water. This is known as ear irrigation.
If there is an object in the ear, your GP may need to refer you or your child to a specialist to have it removed.
How To Know If You Have A Nose Or Throat Infection
Nose and throat infections are other possible causes of ear pain when swallowing.
When germs are picked up by the nose and mouth, it causes the adenoids to grow.
As the adenoids continue to grow, they eventually block the tubes within the ear, resulting in ear pain.
Children are more likely to suffer from ear pain due to a nose or throat infection since adenoids are largest when youre young.
If youre dealing with a nose or throat infection, you may experience a dry, scratchy throat, redness at the back of the mouth, swollen glands, throat pain, a cough and bad breath.
Causes Of Ear Pain When Swallowing
Otalgia is a medical term that refers to ear pain. It can be caused by ear blockage, nerve issues in the area, injury, and infections. Sometimes ear pain is not caused by problems in the ears, but a sign of other discomforts in the environment. Ear pain when swallowing can be caused by mumps, infection, tonsillitis, abscess, or obstruction of the Eustachian tubes.
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Why Does Your Throat Hurt On One Side
If your throat pain comes from only one side, it could be a sign of a different condition or unique illness.
As your body helps to fight germs , it can cause the lymph nodes to swell up and become sorewhich can result in pain on one side of the throat.
Postnasal drip is another cause of throat pain. As mucus and fluid drain down the back of the throat, it can lead to the feeling of soreness, specifically on one side.
Inflammation of one or more tonsil, more commonly called tonsillitis, is another common cause of one-sided throat pain. Fever, difficulty swallowing and noisy breathing are symptoms that typically accompany the illness.
If you experience gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERDa condition in which the contents of the stomach back up into the food pipeyou may experience throat pain as well.
A Problem With Your Jaw

Earache is occasionally caused by a problem with the joint of your jaw bone . This is known as temporomandibular joint pain and can be caused by problems such as arthritis or teeth grinding.
Jaw pain can often be treated with painkillers, warm or cold compresses, and trying not to clench your jaw and grind your teeth.
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Another Ear Infection: Swimmers Ear
A swimmers ear is a type of outer ear infection. Unlike a middle ear infection, it affects the outer part of your ear. Swimming or taking a shower can cause your ear to fill up with water. This can eventually cause a moist, warm environment to form, an environment that bacteria and fungus love to flourish in.
Outer ear infections dont necessarily have to be caused by water. Germs, q-tips, and even fingernails can cause ear infections to occur.
If you tug or stretch your ear, your outer ear infection can worsen. Avoid chewing or eating on the side of the infected ear to reduce the amount of pain you have to go through.
Some symptoms of an outer ear infection include:
- Severe itching inside your ear
- A terrible-smell from your ear
- Difficulty hearing
- Harsh swelling or redness of the ear
Ear Pressure Causes And Treatments
Keith Alexander, MD is board-certified in Otolaryngology. He provides services in adult and pediatric ear, nose and throat disorders, and treats allergy and sinus patients of all ages. He specializes in functional and cosmetic nasal surgery, including rhinoplasty. Dr. Alexander can be reached at 278-1114.
Lexington Clinic is Central Kentuckys largest and oldest medical group. With 180+ providers in more than 30 specialties, we have been taking care of 600,000+ visits annually in the Lexington community since 1920.
1221 South Broadway
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How Do You Relieve Ear Pain Instantly
When youre dealing with ear pain, it can be extremely uncomfortable. Because of this, its important that you know how to relieve the pain quickly.
Applying a cold or warm compress, such as a heating pad or a damp washcloth, is a great way to alleviate ear pain.
To help get rid of ear pain, cover the ear with the ice pack or warm compress and alternate back and forth between the two. Try to keep each on the ear for at least 10 minutes at a time.
Its also recommended that you sleep with the affected ear raised instead of placing it against your pillow to help the ear drain better.
Cold Flu Or Sinus Infection
A sore throat that causes painful swallowing often signals that youâre getting one of these common illnesses. It can start a day before other symptoms like a runny nose and cough.
If it’s a cold, you’ll need to wait it out by sipping fluids and getting plenty of rest. If it might be the flu, which feels much worse and is a lot more serious than a cold, you need to see a doctor.
With a sinus infection, constantly trying to clear your throat of drainage can cause irritation and painful swallowing until the infection clears.
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When Should You See A Doctor For Earache
An earache is usually a sign that it is time to see a doctor. See a doctor promptly when:
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An infant less than 6 months of age may have an earache
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Drainage, pus or blood is coming from the painful ear
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Ear pain or other symptoms last more than a day
- Ear pain suddenly stops, which could be a sign of a ruptured eardrum
or go to your nearest emergency room for ear pain when:
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Ear pain is associated with a head injury
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Ear pain is causing excessive crying in a child that makes them inconsolable
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Ear pain is severe or accompanies a high fever, hearing loss, difficulty swallowing, or seizures
- Ear pain occurs with swelling behind or around the ear, facial weakness, severe headache, or dizziness
Ear Hurts When I Swallow: What To Do
- Apply a warm compress over the affected ear to help reduce pain. Placing a warm flannel against your ear may also help.
- Use OTC acetaminophen or ibuprofen to relieve pain. Don’t give aspirin to children because it may cause Reye’s syndrome. Children recovering from flu-like symptoms or chickenpox should avoid aspirin.
- Try prescription eardrops, such as Aurodex for additional pain relief. They work when eardrum is not perforated or torn. Avoid using Aurodex in children younger than age 2 to prevent complications.
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Living With Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
Managing your symptoms when you have allergies or a cold is important. This can keep your Eustachian tubes clear and prevent an infection. Home care usually takes care of any problems. This includes exercises such as swallowing or yawning. If you or your child show symptoms of severe pain in the ear, call your family doctor.
How Does Tmj Affect Your Ears

Your ears have a tube that runs from the middle ear connecting it to the rear of the nose. They are called your eustachian tubes. These tubes regulate the pressure in your middle ears. They are also responsible for moving fluid out of your middle ears, preventing infection. A TMJ disorder can cause this area of the ear to stop working properly, resulting in ear pain and congestion.
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Sore Throat And Ear Pain: Whats Causing The Discomfort
Sore throat and ear pain can bring your day to a grinding halt. The discomfort can become unbearable quickly. Because of that, figuring out whats causing those conditions and getting them treated fast is a must.
Some of the underlying causes of sore throat and ear pain can be very serious, but others can be treated from home. Thats why its important to be able to realize when you can deal with it and when you need to get to the doctors office.
Ear Pain When Chewing Should Be Examined
Pain in the ears when chewing food or gum can range from a mild discomfort to a severe sharp, stabbing pain. The ears are connected to the back of the throat by the Eustachian tube and share muscle tissue with the joint of the jawline.
An infection of the middle ear, effects of the common cold, and allergies may contribute to ear pain. Dental problems such as a cavity or tooth decay can also produce pain in both the mouth and the ear.
TMJ syndrome is a major factor when assessing ear pain. The grinding and clicking noise that accompanies the pain may indicate overuse and damage to the joint by improper eating habits, teeth clenching, arthritis, or injury.
Depending on the cause of the ear pain, treatment may include consuming soft foods, using heat and ice compresses, and avoiding the excessive chewing that often occurs with gum and hard foods.
Certain infections may require medical treatment to prevent further complications such as hearing loss or damage to the teeth.
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Pop Your Ears By Blowing Up A Balloon
A unique way to pop your ears is by blowing up a balloon. The pressure youâre using to expand the balloon helps push air up to your Eustachian tube. You can use this method any time you feel pressure buildup or fullness in your ear.
There are balloons that you can buy specifically to help pop your ears. If this is a common problem you have, you can try these out. These balloons work by using your nose to blow it up and block off one nostril at a time. These balloons are mainly for children who have repeated buildup in their ear.
You shouldnât do this method if you have a cold or a runny nose. This could cause infected mucus to go into your middle ear and give you an ear infection.
What Are The Symptoms Of Airplane Ear
When an airplane is ascending or descending, the following symptoms can occur:
- Discomfort or pain deep inside the ears.
- Muffled hearing.
- Ear drainage or bleeding.
Your doctor will examine the ears, may order a hearing test or measurement of ear drum pressure . The doctor may then suggest options to alleviate the symptoms of blockage and pain.
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When To See Your Doctor
If your symptoms dont clear up in a few days and youve been treating them at home, you need to go see your doctor. There are so many issues that could be causing a sore throat and ear pain its better to get a checkup to make sure youre not having those symptoms because of a much more serious issue.
What Are The Potential Complications Of Earache
Complications associated with an earache can be progressive and vary depending on the underlying cause. Because an earache can be due to serious diseases, failure to seek treatment can result in complications and permanent damage.
Its important to visit your healthcare provider when you experience any persistent symptoms that concern you. Once the underlying cause is diagnosed, following the treatment plan can lower your risk of potential complications including:
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Recurrent ear infections
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Tooth Infection Or Abscess
A dental abscess is a pocket of pus at the tip of your tooths root caused by a bacterial infection. An abscessed tooth can cause severe pain that radiates to your ear and jaw on the same side. The lymph nodes in your neck and throat may also be swollen and tender.
Other symptoms include:
- sensitivity to heat and cold
- pain when chewing and swallowing
- swelling in your cheek or face
Primary Esophageal Motility Disorders

Normally, your esophagus contracts to propel the food youve eaten downward into your stomach. An esophageal motility disorder happens when these contractions are irregular or absent.
Because the contractions arent coordinated, PEMDs can cause chest pain when you swallow. In some cases, this pain may even be mistaken for heart pain . Other symptoms can include:
- trouble swallowing
- feeling like something is stuck in your throat
There are several different types of PEMDs, such as:
- Diffuse esophageal spasm. These contractions in the esophagus are uncoordinated and disorganized.
- Nutcracker esophagus. Also called jackhammer esophagus, the contractions in this are coordinated but very strong.
- Achalasia. The sphincter that leads into the stomach doesnt relax. Achalasia is very rare.
Its unclear what causes these disorders. They seem to be related to an abnormal functioning of the nerves that control the contractions of the smooth muscles in your esophagus.
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When Should I Call My Doctor About Airplane Ear
If your ears remain blocked, hearing does not return to normal or if pain persists several hours after landing, contact your doctor. Bleeding, dizziness or drainage from the ears are signs of ear damage and should be checked by your doctor. The doctor will examine your ears and may order a hearing test or ear pressure test to make sure there is not a more serious issue.
Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 01/13/2020.
References
Some Cancers And Cancer Treatments
Painful swallowing isn’t likely to be cancer. But it can be a symptom of throat and esophageal cancers. You might feel pain when swallowing as a tumor grows and the passageway gets narrower.
If you’ve had this symptom for a while and you’re starting to feel like you need to eat soft food in tiny bites, see your doctor. You may need to get an imaging test of the upper part of your digestive system.
Some treatments for various types of cancer can also make it hurt to swallow. Chemotherapy or radiation to the head, neck, or upper chest can inflame the lining of the mouth, throat, or esophagus. Other symptoms include dry mouth or swelling. If you’re having these problems while you get your cancer treatment, try eating softer foods, blender drinks, soups, and purees. Also, cold foods can be soothing, while very spicy foods can hurt more. This pain should stop soon after you’re done with your cancer treatment.
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What Are Blocked Eustachian Tubes
The eustachian tubes connect the middle ears to the back of the throat. The tubes help the ears drain fluid. They also keep air pressure in the ears at the right level.
When you swallow or yawn, the tubes open briefly to let air in to make the pressure in the middle ears equal to the pressure outside of the ears. Sometimes fluid or negative pressure gets stuck in the middle ear. The pressure outside the ear gets too high. This blockage causes ear pain and sometimes trouble hearing.
Can Airplane Ear Be Prevented
During the flight, it is best to stay awake during the planes takeoff and landing, the time when a persons ears are more susceptible to airplane ear. Chewing gum, eating or drinking during these times will keep the Eustachian tubes more open. Decongestants taken before the flight may help the Eustachian tubes open better when the pressure changes.
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What To Do When You Have An Earache And Sore Throat
- What to Do When You Have an Earache…
An earache and a sore throat can mean a number of thingsbut the combination of both may send you to the doctor.
Because an earache can indicate that you are dealing with strep throat or an ear infection, its important that you take the two seriously.
To help determine if you have strep throat, its imperative that you see a doctor. He or she can also help treat the illness with antibiotics before complications arise.
Heres everything you need to know about an earache accompanied by a sore throat so you can get back on the road to recovery quickly.
Causes Of The Pain In The Ear When Swallowing
So, the simplest option: pain in the left ear with swallowing can mean left-sided acute otitis media or chronic, and on the right, respectively, inflammation of the right ear . Also, the causes of pain in the ear during swallowing can be in the inflammation of the auditory tube or inner ear .
But the pain in the throat and ears during swallowing in the majority of patients is pathogenetically linked either to follicular pharyngitis or to acute tonsillitis , especially follicular and lacunar.
The pronounced symptoms of pain in the ear during swallowing can give inflammation of the submaxillary, behind-the-back or jugular lymph nodes . Irradiating in the ears of the pain when opening the mouth, chewing and swallowing are inherent in the inflammation of the salivary glands , and their tumors.
Pain in the ear in a child with swallowing, except for all the cases mentioned, may be one of the symptoms of measles or scarlet fever. And, as noted by pediatricians, the first signs of measles often manifest themselves inflammation of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract and the lymphoid ring located in the throat. And scarlet fever in many cases manifests as an angina-like acute inflammation of the palatine tonsils or similar acute laryngitis inflammation of the larynx, which can be felt in the ear when chewing and swallowing.
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